Wind and Solar Power Systems Design, Analysis, and Operation (NLTT0006)

Tác giả: Mukund R. Patel and Omid Beik

Số trang: 409 trang

Định dạng file: pdf

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Wind and Solar Power Systems Design, Analysis, and Operation, Nội dung tài liệu:

PART A Wind Power Systems

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Industry Overview

1.2 History of Renewable Energy Development

1.3 Utility Perspective

Chapter 2 Wind Power

2.1 Wind Power in the World

2.2 U.S. Wind Power Development

Chapter 3 Wind Speed and Energy

3.1 Speed and Power Relation

3.2 Power Extracted from the Wind

3.3 Rotor-Swept Area

3.4 Air Density

3.5 Wind Speed Distribution

3.6 Wind Speed Prediction

Chapter 4 Wind Power Systems

4.1 System Components

4.2 Turbine Rating

4.3 Power vs. Speed and TSR

4.4 Maximum Energy Capture

4.5 Maximum Power Operation

4.6 System-Design Trade-offs

4.7 System Control Requirements

4.8 Environmental Aspects

4.9 Potential Catastrophes

4.10 System-Design Trends

Chapter 5 Electrical Generators

5.1 Turbine Conversion Systems

5.2 Synchronous Generator

5.3 Induction Generator

5.4 Doubly Fed Induction Generator

5.5 Direct-Driven Generator

5.6 Unconventional Generators

5.7 Multiphase Generators

Chapter 6 Generator Drives

6.1 Speed Control Regions

6.2 Generator Drives

6.3 Drive Selection

6.4 Cutout Speed Selection

Chapter 7 Offshore Wind Farms

7.1 Environmental Impact

7.2 Ocean Water Composition

7.3 Wave Energy and Power

7.4 Ocean Structure Design

7.5 Corrosion

7.6 Foundation

7.7 Materials

7.8 Maintenance

Chapter 8 AC Wind Systems

8.1 Overview

8.2 Wind Turbine and Wind Farm Components

8.3 System Analyses

8.4 Challenges

Chapter 9 DC Wind Systems

9.1 Making a Case for All-DC Wind System

9.2 Overview

9.3 All-DC System Components

9.4 System Analyses

9.5 Variable Voltage Collector Grid

PART B Photovoltaic Power Systems

Chapter 10 Photovoltaic Power

10.1 Building-Integrated PV System

10.2 PV Cell Technologies

Chapter 11 Photovoltaic Power Systems

11.1 PV Cell

11.2 Module and Array

11.3 Equivalent Electrical Circuit

11.4 Open-Circuit Voltage and Short-Circuit Current

11.5 I-V and P-V Curves

11.6 Array Design

11.7 Peak-Power Operation

11.8 System Components of Stand-Alone System

Chapter 12 Solar Power Conversion Systems

12.1 Overview

12.2 Solar Power Electronics Systems

12.3 Challenges

12.4 Trend and Future

PART C System Integration

Chapter 13 Energy Storage

13.1 Battery

13.2 Types of Battery

13.3 Equivalent Electrical Circuit

13.4 Performance Characteristics

13.5 More on Lead-Acid Battery

13.6 Battery Design

13.7 Battery Charging

13.8 Charge Regulators

13.9 Battery Management

13.10 Flywheel

13.11 Superconducting Magnet

13.12 Compressed Air

13.13 Technologies Compared

13.14 More on Lithium-Ion Battery

Chapter 14 Power Electronics

14.1 Basic Switching Devices

14.2 AC-DC Rectifier

14.3 AC-DC Inverter

14.4 IGBT/MOSFET-Based Converters

14.5 Control Schemes

14.6 Multilevel Converters

14.7 HVDC Converters

14.8 Matrix Converters

14.9 Cycloconverter

14.10 Grid Interface Controls

14.11 Battery Charge/Discharge Converters

14.12 Power Shunts

Chapter 15 Stand-Alone Systems

15.1 PV Stand-Alone

15.2 Electric Vehicle

15.3 Wind Stand-Alone

15.4 Hybrid Systems

15.5 System Sizing

15.6 Wind Farm Sizing

Chapter 16 Grid-Connected Systems

16.1 Interface Requirements

16.2 Synchronizing with the Grid

16.3 Operating Limit

16.4 Energy Storage and Load Scheduling

16.5 Utility Resource Planning Tools

16.6 Wind Farm–Grid Integration

16.7 Grid Stability Issues

16.8 Distributed Power Generation

Chapter 17 Electrical Performance

17.1 Voltage Current and Power Relations

17.2 Component Design for Maximum Efficiency

17.3 Electrical System Model

17.4 Static Bus Impedance and Voltage Regulation

17.5 Dynamic Bus Impedance and Ripples

17.6 Harmonics

17.7 Quality of Power

17.8 Renewable Capacity Limit

17.9 Lightning Protection

Chapter 18 Plant Economy

18.1 Energy Delivery Factor

18.2 Initial Capital Cost

18.3 Availability and Maintenance

18.4 Energy Cost Estimates

18.5 Sensitivity Analysis

18.6 Profitability Index

18.7 Project Finance

Chapter 19 The Future

19.1 World Electricity to 2050

19.2 Future of Wind Power

19.3 PV Future

19.4 Declining Production Cost

19.5 Market Penetration

PART D Ancillary Power Technologies

Chapter 20 Solar Thermal System

20.1 Energy Collection

20.2 Solar-II Power Plant

20.3 Synchronous Generator

20.4 Commercial Power Plants

20.5 Recent Trends

Chapter 21 Ancillary Power Systems

21.1 Heat-Induced Wind Power

21.2 Marine Current Power

21.3 Ocean Wave Power

21.4 Jet-Assisted Wind Turbine

21.5 Bladeless Wind Turbine

21.6 Solar Thermal Microturbine

21.7 Thermophotovoltaic System


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